Southern Idaho Squirrel Squad

Location: Boise, Idaho, USA

Team Members: Sarah Hirnyck, Amanda Hopper, Danielle Hopper, Mariah Woodbury

Listed as a candidate species for the Endangered Species Act, the southern Idaho ground squirrel is threatened by habitat loss and urban sprawl. Many landowners view the ground squirrel as a nuisance since their burrows create holes in the soil that are problematic for cattle. However, the squirrels also help maintain native plant species by aerating the soil, which increases water filtration, prevents soil compaction, and boosts soil fertility. In addition, they serve as a food source for birds of prey. This team’s goal was to learn about these animals, improve their rural habitat, and educate the public on the important role they play in their ecosystem.

In cooperation with the Bureau of Land Management and Idaho Fish and Game, the team has participated in habitat restoration and field research. They also assisted a graduate student with squirrel relocation and tracking using radio telemetry and collected data on the success rate of the relocation. The team also worked with Zoo Boise to study the ground squirrel’s hibernation and breeding habits and administered internal parasite medication. Their public awareness activities included designing a brochure that is distributed to young people as they complete a hunters’ education course.

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